JOSHUA GRADING & EXCAVATING INC

USDOT 2289166MC-Docket MC784044PHELAN, CA
Review before tendering29 power units

JOSHUA GRADING & EXCAVATING INC (USDOT 2289166) in PHELAN, CA — has findings to review before tendering. FMCSA authority, fleet size, BASIC safety measures, crash and inspection history.

  • Has active operating authority that's tenderable today (common or contract).
  • No pending authority revocation.
  • Not under an uncleared federal out-of-service or safety action.
  • BIPD on file is $750,000 — below your $1,000,000 floor (federal general-freight minimum is $750,000).
  • No cargo insurance on file. Required for many shipper contracts.
  • No history of insurance lapses.
  • Unrated by FMCSA. Most carriers are unrated — unrated is not the same as unsafe.
  • No BASIC alerts in any of the five public SMS categories.
  • Vehicle out-of-service rate is above the national roadside average.
  • 3 preventable crash(es) in the last 24 months; recordable crash rate 0.
  • No fatal crashes in the last 24 months.
  • No link to a prior revoked authority.
  • Crash Indicator and Hazmat Compliance BASICs are statutorily withheld from public SMS under the FAST Act — their absence is not a clean record; use the crash-risk signals above instead.

Built from FMCSA's public Safety Management System data — guidance, not legal advice. Verify directly with the carrier and your cargo policy before tendering.

Authority

Common authority
Not applicable
Contract authority
Active

Safety & BASIC scorecard

Safety rating
Unrated

BASIC safety measures

Unsafe driving
No alert
measure 0.5
Hours of service
No alert
measure 0.41
Driver fitness
No alert
measure 0
Controlled substance
No alert
measure 0
Vehicle maintenance
No alert
measure 4.79

Under the FAST Act, FMCSA publishes an absolute per-category measure (not a 0–100 percentile) for these five BASICs — the alert flag, not the raw number, is the risk signal. The Crash Indicator and Hazmat Compliance BASICs are statutorily withheld from public view.

Last 24 months

0
Fatalities
2
Injuries
3
Crashes
33
Inspections
11
OOS inspections
15
OOS violations

Insurance

BIPD on file
$750,000 below $1M baseline
Cargo insurance
No
Bond on file
No

Fleet

Power units
29
Total drivers
42
Years in business
14
Hazmat authority
No

Crash risk

Preventable crashes (24 mo)
3 of 3 total crash(es)
Recordable crash rate
0
Driver OOS rate
3.3%
Vehicle OOS rate
37.1%Above national

The official Crash Indicator BASIC is withheld from public SMS under the FAST Act — these derived signals stand in for it; their absence is not a clean record.

Compliance & history

Reincarnation / chameleon
No prior revoked authority
Involuntary revocations
None on file
Physical address
No address flags
Federal OOS / safety action
None on file
MCS-150 self-report
2026-02-23
Insurance lapse history
No lapses on record
Last compliance review
None on file

Inspection history (all-time)

45
Inspections
16
OOS inspections
70
Violations
19
OOS violations
0
Post-accident

Record spans 2023-08-16 → 2026-06-05.

Crash history (last 24 months)

2025-08-15 CA 1 injuredTow-away
Preventable · Driver cited: NO· No Adverse Conditions, Dark - Lighted, Dry
2025-08-15 CA 1 injuredTow-away
Preventable · Driver cited: NO· No Adverse Conditions, Dark - Lighted, Dry
2025-06-10 CA Tow-away
Preventable · Driver cited: NO· No Adverse Conditions, Daylight, Dry

Violation pattern (all-time, by area)

Area (49 CFR part) Violations Out of service Most recent
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393
35 16 2026-05-12
Unsafe driving 392
23 0 2026-06-05
Hours of service 395
6 1 2025-10-24
Vehicle inspection & repair 396
4 2 2026-05-12
Operating authority / leasing 376
1 0 2023-08-17
General safety regulations 390
1 0 2023-08-18

Recent violations (last 24 months, worst first)

Date Category Violation OOS
2026-05-12 Vehicle Maintenance Tires - All others leaking or inflation less than 50% of the maximum inflation pressure on tire not equipped with ATIS OOS
2026-05-12 Vehicle Maintenance Lighting - Backup lamp inoperative
2026-05-12 Vehicle Maintenance Coupling - Fifth wheel plate repair weld is cracked. OOS
2026-05-12 Vehicle Maintenance Driveline/Driveshaft - Any missing broken or loose universal joint bearing cap bolt bearing strap or retainer bolt OOS
2026-05-12 Vehicle Maintenance Conspicuity Systems - Truck tractor lower rear retro reflective sheeting missing on vehicle manufactured on or after Jul
2026-03-09 Vehicle Maintenance Windshield / Windows - Tinting permits less than 70% of light transmittance
2026-03-04 Vehicle Maintenance Air Brake - Hose/tubing damage into the outer reinforcement ply. OOS
2026-02-11 Vehicle Maintenance Wipers - Inoperative / missing / damaged wipers
2026-02-11 Vehicle Maintenance Exhaust - Discharging at a point forward or directly below the driver or sleeper compartment
2026-02-04 Vehicle Maintenance Air Brake - Hose/tubing damage into the outer reinforcement ply. OOS
2026-02-04 Vehicle Maintenance Cargo - Loose or unfastened tiedown
2026-01-15 Vehicle Maintenance Lighting - Turn signal - Any inoperative on the rearmost vehicle. OOS
2025-10-24 Hours-of-Service Compliance HOS (Property) - Failing to have a record of duty status using the method prescribed OOS
2025-10-24 Unsafe Driving State/Local Laws - Failed to obey a traffic control device - Permanent or Temporary - e.g. safety official signal sign l
2025-10-24 Vehicle Maintenance Windshield / Windows - Tinting permits less than 70% of light transmittance
2025-08-18 Vehicle Maintenance Heavy Vehicles/Equipment - Improper securement of heavy vehicles equipment or machinery with crawler tracks or wheels OOS
2025-08-18 Vehicle Maintenance Cargo - Insufficient aggregate working load limit for cargo transported OOS
2025-08-04 Vehicle Maintenance Tires - All others leaking or inflation less than 50% of the maximum inflation pressure on tire not equipped with ATIS OOS
2025-08-04 Vehicle Maintenance State/Local Laws - CMV safety chains
2025-07-30 Vehicle Maintenance Suspension - Deflated air suspension OOS
2025-07-16 Vehicle Maintenance Insufficient tiedowns to prevent forward movement for load not blocked by headerboard bulkhead or other cargo OOS
2025-07-16 Vehicle Maintenance CMV other than truck-tractor manufactured on or after March 1 1998 not equipped with an antilock brake system
2025-06-03 Vehicle Maintenance Air Brake - Hose/tubing damage into the outer reinforcement ply. OOS
2025-05-08 Hours-of-Service Compliance HOS (Property) - No driver may make a false report in connection with a duty status. Explain
2025-05-08 Vehicle Maintenance Air Brake - CMV other than truck-tractor manufactured on or after March 1 1998 not equipped with an antilock brake syste
2025-05-08 Vehicle Maintenance Air Brake - ABS malfunction lamp defective on truck-tractor manufactured on or after March 1 2001 for towed vehicle.
2025-05-08 Vehicle Maintenance Air Brake - ABS malfunction lamp defective on trailers manufactured on or after March 1 1998
2025-05-08 Vehicle Maintenance Lighting - License plate lamp inoperative
2025-05-08 Hours-of-Service Compliance HOS (ELD) - A portable ELD is not mounted in a fixed position and visible to the driver when seated in the normal drivin
2025-05-08 Vehicle Maintenance State/Local Laws - Wheel (mud) flaps missing or defective
2025-05-08 Vehicle Maintenance Wipers - Inoperative / missing / damaged wipers
2025-04-29 Vehicle Maintenance Heavy Vehicles/Equipment - Improper securement of heavy vehicles equipment or machinery with crawler tracks or wheels OOS
2024-10-21 Vehicle Maintenance Lighting - Turn signal - Any inoperative on the rearmost vehicle. OOS
2024-08-06 Hours-of-Service Compliance Driver failed to maintain supply of blank drivers records of duty status graph-grids
2024-08-06 Hours-of-Service Compliance Driver failed to manually add the trailer number
2024-05-18 Vehicle Maintenance Heavy Vehicles/Equipment - Improper securement of heavy vehicles equipment or machinery with crawler tracks or wheels OOS
2024-05-18 Vehicle Maintenance Lighting - Stop lamps - Any inoperative.
2024-05-18 Vehicle Maintenance Cargo - Loose or unfastened tiedown
2024-05-18 Vehicle Maintenance Flag - Required flag(s) - any missing flag on a projecting load when more than one is required

Recent inspections (with violations, newest first)

Showing the 25 most-recent inspections that had violations. Clean inspections aren't listed here — they're counted in the all-time inspection totals above.

2026-06-05 TX · Level 2 1 viol
Area (part) Section OOS Citation
Unsafe driving 392 2RG
2026-05-12 AZ · Level 1 2 viols· 2 OOS
Area (part) Section OOS Citation
Vehicle inspection & repair 396 3A1-DLDSUJBCB OOS
Vehicle inspection & repair 396 3A1-CDFWRW OOS
2026-05-12 AZ · Level 1 1 viol· 1 OOS
Area (part) Section OOS Citation
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 75A3-TAOL OOS
2026-05-12 AZ · Level 1 2 viols
Area (part) Section OOS Citation
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 11A1-CSLRR
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 9A-LBL
2026-03-09 CA · Level 1 1 viol
Area (part) Section OOS Citation
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 60D
2026-03-04 CA · Level 1 2 viols· 1 OOS
Area (part) Section OOS Citation
Unsafe driving 392 2-SLLEWA2
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 45B2-BHTD OOS
2026-02-11 TX · Level 2 3 viols
Area (part) Section OOS Citation
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 78
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 83G
Unsafe driving 392 2RG
2026-02-04 CA · Level 1 2 viols· 1 OOS
Area (part) Section OOS Citation
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 45B2-BHTD OOS
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 104F3-C
2026-01-15 CA · Level 2 1 viol· 1 OOS
Area (part) Section OOS Citation
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 9A-LTSI OOS
2025-10-24 CA · Level 1 6 viols· 1 OOS
Area (part) Section OOS Citation
Unsafe driving 392 2-SLLTCD
Hours of service 395 8A1-HOSP OOS
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 60D
Unsafe driving 392 2-SLLEQP
Unsafe driving 392 2-SLLSR
Unsafe driving 392 2-SLLEQP
2025-10-21 NV · Level 3 2 viols
Area (part) Section OOS Citation
Unsafe driving 392 2-SLL
Unsafe driving 392 2-SLLIFTA
2025-08-18 CA · Level 2 2 viols· 2 OOS
Area (part) Section OOS Citation
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 130C-CHVE OOS
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 106D-C OOS
2025-08-04 CA · Level 2 2 viols· 1 OOS
Area (part) Section OOS Citation
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 75A3-TAOL OOS
Unsafe driving 392 2SLSCR
2025-07-30 CA · Level 2 2 viols· 1 OOS
Area (part) Section OOS Citation
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 207F-SDAS OOS
Unsafe driving 392 2-SLLEWA3
2025-07-16 TX · Level 2 2 viols· 1 OOS
Area (part) Section OOS Citation
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 110B OOS
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 55C2
2025-06-20 CA · Level 2 1 viol
Area (part) Section OOS Citation
Unsafe driving 392 2-SLLED
2025-06-03 CA · Level 2 1 viol· 1 OOS
Area (part) Section OOS Citation
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 45B2-BHTD OOS
2025-05-09 CA · Level 1 1 viol
Area (part) Section OOS Citation
Unsafe driving 392 2-SLLEQP
2025-05-08 AZ · Level 2 9 viols
Area (part) Section OOS Citation
Hours of service 395 8E-HOSPD
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 55D2-B
Hours of service 395 22G-ELDMFV
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 55C2-B
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 55E-B
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 9A-LLPL
Unsafe driving 392 2-SLLMF
Hours of service 395 8E-HOSPD
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 78
2025-04-29 CA · Level 2 1 viol· 1 OOS
Area (part) Section OOS Citation
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 130C-CHVE OOS
2024-10-21 CA · Level 1 2 viols· 1 OOS
Area (part) Section OOS Citation
Unsafe driving 392 2-SLLSR
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 9A-LTSI OOS
2024-08-06 NV · Level 3 5 viols
Area (part) Section OOS Citation
Hours of service 395 22(h)(4)
Unsafe driving 392 2
Unsafe driving 392 2
Hours of service 395 24(c)(2)(ii)
Unsafe driving 392 2
2024-07-23 CA · Level 2 1 viol
Area (part) Section OOS Citation
Unsafe driving 392 2
2024-05-18 AZ · Level 2 4 viols· 1 OOS
Area (part) Section OOS Citation
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 130(c) OOS
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 9(a)
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 87(a)
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 104(f)(3)
2024-04-23 CA · Level 2 4 viols· 2 OOS
Area (part) Section OOS Citation
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 75(a)(3) OOS
Unsafe driving 392 2
Vehicle parts & maintenance 393 130(c) OOS
Unsafe driving 392 2

Verify on FMCSA

FMCSA is the system of record. One click through to the official source.

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